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IRSWage & Withholding (W Series)

Official form guide

Form W8BENE: Certificate of Status of Beneficial Owner for United States Tax Withholding and Reporting (Entities)

IRS Form W-8BEN-E is a Certificate of Status of Beneficial Owner for United States Tax Withholding and Reporting (Entities) used by entities to certify their tax status. Section references are to the Internal Revenue Code.

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Form Overview

IRS Form W8BENE - Certificate of Status of Beneficial Owner for United States Tax Withholding and Reporting (Entities)

IRS Form W-8BEN-E is a Certificate of Status of Beneficial Owner for United States Tax Withholding and Reporting (Entities) used by entities to certify their tax status. Section references are to the Internal Revenue Code.

Part I identifies the beneficial owner's status and address; Part II details specific tax matters, such as identifying reporting Model 1 FFI status on lines 9 through 13.

Risk Radar

Scan points
  • 1Do not use Form W-8BEN-E if you are a nonresident alien individual (use Form W-8BEN instead).
  • 2Using Form W-9 instead of Form W-8BEN-E when filing for an entity.
  • 3Failing to complete Part II if the entity is a reporting Model 1 FFI, 2 FFI, or participating FFI.
  • 4Entering the GIIN on line 9 when it should be entered on line 13 (for branches/disregarded entities).
  • 5Not providing the legal name on line 3 for a disregarded entity receiving a withholdable payment.

Plain English

This form tells the IRS that an entity is not a U.S. person, allowing them to certify how they should be taxed on income from the United States. By filing Form W-8BEN-E, entities confirm their foreign status and provide necessary identification numbers to prevent incorrect tax withholding.

Submission Date

  • Filing date: 2021-10-12 22:13:36
  • Preparation window: collect IDs, supporting records, and signatures in advance.
  • Final review: verify names, dates, and required fields before submission.

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Glossary Terms

Hover a term to preview the meaning.

What this form is for

  • Use this form when an entity needs to certify its status as a beneficial owner for United States Tax Withholding and Reporting (Entities).
  • Do not use Form W-8BEN-E if you are a U.S. person (including citizens, resident aliens, or entities treated as U.S. persons).
  • Check Form W-9 instead when you are a U.S. entity or U.S. citizen or resident.

Form selector

Use this form or another form?

Receiving income from a notional principal contract that is not effectively connected with US trade/business

To establish an exception to reporting this income on Form 1042-S.

Check before you continue

Form 1042-S

You are a foreign insurance company electing status as a U.S. person under section 953(d)

To certify your U.S. status even if considered an FFI for Chapter 4 purposes, when providing documentation to a withholding agent.

Check before you continue

Form W-9

You are a foreign partnership or trust claiming treaty benefits on behalf of interest holders (or as itself)

If the entity is a foreign reverse hybrid, it should use this form instead of W-8BEN-E for claiming benefits.

Check before you continue

Form W-8IMY

Deadline or filing window

The instructions do not specify a trigger event or deadline for filing IRS Form W-8BEN-E. However, the form itself is current as of October 2021, and future developments are tracked on IRS.gov/FormW8BENE.

Checklist

What you need before filling it out

1

Form purpose

Entity certification of beneficial owner status · Form W-8BEN-E

Not stated in the official sourceLow
2

Recipient type

Entities (not individuals) · Form W-8BEN-E

Using this form for a foreign individual instead of W-8BENMedium
3

Filer requirement

Must be an entity to use Form W-8BEN-E · Form W-8BEN-E

A U.S. person filing on behalf of a foreign entity without proper designationHigh
4

Notional contract income

Documentation for exception to reporting on Form 1042-S · Instructions p.2

Failing to use this form when applicableMedium
5

Tax-exempt status

Must be tax-exempt under section 501(c) to check the box · Line 4 (implied)

Checking 'Tax-exempt organization' without meeting criteriaHigh
6

Withholdable payment definition

Definition found in Regulations section 1.1473-1(a) · Instructions p.7

Claiming an exception but not verifying it with regulationsMedium

Before you submit

  1. 1Ensure the form is designated for use by entities.
  2. 2Confirm that section references point to the Internal Revenue Code (unless noted).
  3. 3Verify that the entity is not a U.S. person before completing it.
  4. 4If using it solely for documenting as an account holder of an FFI, check 'no' on line 4 (optional).
  5. 5If you are a foreign partnership or trust, ensure Form W-8IMY may be the correct alternative.
  6. 6Confirm that the entity is tax-exempt under section 501(c) if checking the corresponding box on line 4.
  7. 7Give this completed form to the withholding agent or payer (do not send it to the IRS).

How to file this form

  1. 1Complete all required fields of Form W-8BEN-E, ensuring entity details are accurately provided.
  2. 2Determine if you qualify for exceptions, such as documenting income from a notional principal contract or claiming portfolio interest exemption.
  3. 3Check the appropriate box on line 4 (e.g., 'Tax-exempt organization') based on your status.
  4. 4Sign and date Form W-8BEN-E before sending it to the withholding agent or payer, keeping a copy for your records.

Known limitations

  1. 1A U.S. person (including a U.S. citizen, resident alien, or entity treated as a U.S. person) must use Form W-9 instead of Form W-8BEN-E.
  2. 2A foreign insurance company that has elected to be treated as a U.S. person under section 953(d) must provide Form W-9 to the withholding agent, even if it is considered an FFI for chapter 4 purposes.
  3. 3A nonresident alien individual must use Form W-8BEN-E (as opposed to not using it).
  4. 4If a foreign entity does not have a tax residence in any country, its permanent residence address should be the location where it maintains its principal office.

Field map

Compact field-by-field guide

8 fields

Personal Info

2 items

Full Name and Address

Your legal name and current mailing address.

Requiredtext
Social Security Number or TIN

Your taxpayer identification number — must match IRS records.

Requiredssn

Filing Status

1 items

Filing Status

Single, Married Filing Jointly, or Head of Household (for withholding purposes).

Requiredselect

Dependents

1 items

Dependents Information

Number of qualifying children and other dependents.

text

Adjustments

1 items

Other Income or Deductions

Additional income not from jobs or adjustments to withholding.

amount

Withholding

1 items

Extra Withholding

Additional amount you want withheld from each paycheck.

amount

Certification

1 items

Tax Classification

Your tax entity type: Individual, Corporation, Partnership, etc.

Requiredselect

Signatures

1 items

Signature

Sign and date to certify under penalty of perjury.

Requiredsignature
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Current form status
IRS

The current edition of IRS Form W-8BEN-E is dated October 2021, and readers should check the IRS website at IRS.gov/FormW8BENE for the latest information regarding developments.

What changed or needs a fresh check

  • Edition date — confirm the revision date reads October 2021.
  • Form number — confirm the title includes Form W-8BEN-E.
  • Filer type — confirm the form is designated for use by entities (not individuals).
  • Instructions reference — confirm section references point to the Internal Revenue Code unless otherwise noted.

Quick Facts

Entities must file IRS Form W-8BEN-E, unless the entity is a U.S. person (including a corporation organized under a state law) or a nonresident alien individual.
Part I identifies the beneficial owner's status and address; Part II details specific tax matters, such as identifying reporting Model 1 FFI status on lines 9 through 13.
The official source does not state a specific filing deadline for IRS Form W-8BEN-E. The instructions do specify the form is current as of October 2021.
Entities should give this form to the withholding agent or payer, and they should not send it directly to the IRS.
If the entity does not file Form W-8BEN-E correctly, the withholding agent may withhold taxes from payments based on incorrect assumptions about the beneficial owner's status.
The entity must complete Part I first, providing its basic information. If applicable, the entity completes Part II to detail specific tax matters; for example, checking a box and entering a GIIN on line 13 if reporting Model 1 FFI. The form requires a signature to be valid.

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After you file

  1. 1Give Form W-8BEN-E to the withholding agent or payer before the payment is made, credited to an account, or allocated.
  2. 2If more than one type of income is received from a single withholding agent and different benefits are claimed, the withholding agent may require submission of a separate Form W-8BEN-E for each income type.
  3. 3Generally, a separate Form W-8BEN-E must be given to each distinct withholding agent.
  4. 4Keep a copy of the completed Form W-8BEN-E.

Sources

  • SRCInstructions p.1 — This form is used by foreign entities to document their statuses for purposes of chapter 3 and chapter 4.
  • SRCInstructions p.1 — Foreign persons are subject to U.S. tax at a 30% rate on income from U.S. sources that consists of Interest (including certain OID).
  • SRCInstructions p.3 — Do not use Form W-8BEN-E if you are a U.S. person; instead, use Form W-9.
  • SRCInstructions p.3 — Give Form W-8BEN-E to the person requesting it before payment is made, credited, or allocated.
  • SRCForm p.1 — Do not send this form to the IRS; give it directly to the withholding agent or payer.
  • SRCInstructions p.9 — If you are a financial institution office and receive income reportable on Form 1042-S, line 9b requires providing your FTIN unless certain conditions are met.

Common confusion points

Who should use this form if they are a U.S. entity?

Confusion

A U.S. person must use Form W-9 instead.

Safe check

Confirm the filer is not a U.S. citizen, resident alien, or corporation organized under U.S. law.

Workflow map

Related forms and next steps

4 signals

Before

Use this form when you are a foreign entity documenting your status for Chapter 3 and Chapter 4 purposes.

Current

W8BENE

After

If the withholding agent requires it, submit separate Forms W-8BEN-E when receiving multiple types of income from one payer.

⚠ If something goes wrong

  • The withholding agent may withhold at a 30% rate, backup withholding rate, or section 1446 rate if this form is not provided.

Questions about IRS Form W8BENE

What is IRS Form W8BENE used for?

This form tells the IRS that an entity is not a U.S. person, allowing them to certify how they should be taxed on income from the United States. By filing Form W-8BEN-E, entities confirm their foreign status and provide necessary identification numbers to prevent incorrect tax withholding.

Who must file IRS Form W8BENE?

Entities must file IRS Form W-8BEN-E, unless the entity is a U.S. person (including a corporation organized under a state law) or a nonresident alien individual.

What information does IRS Form W8BENE require?

Part I identifies the beneficial owner's status and address; Part II details specific tax matters, such as identifying reporting Model 1 FFI status on lines 9 through 13.

When is IRS Form W8BENE due?

The official source does not state a specific filing deadline for IRS Form W-8BEN-E. The instructions do specify the form is current as of October 2021.

Where do I file IRS Form W8BENE?

Entities should give this form to the withholding agent or payer, and they should not send it directly to the IRS.

How do I complete IRS Form W8BENE?

The entity must complete Part I first, providing its basic information. If applicable, the entity completes Part II to detail specific tax matters; for example, checking a box and entering a GIIN on line 13 if reporting Model 1 FFI. The form requires a signature to be valid.

What happens if IRS Form W8BENE is filed incorrectly?

If the entity does not file Form W-8BEN-E correctly, the withholding agent may withhold taxes from payments based on incorrect assumptions about the beneficial owner's status.

Confusion — what should I check?

A U.S. person must use Form W-9 instead.

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Source transparency

Copyright & Licensing - US Government Forms

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Public DomainCreated by the U.S. federal government. Not subject to copyright (17 USC § 105). Freely copyable without restriction.
Public DomainCreated by the U.S. federal government. Not subject to copyright (17 USC § 105). Freely copyable without restriction.
Public DomainCreated by the U.S. federal government. Not subject to copyright (17 USC § 105). Freely copyable without restriction.
Public DomainCreated by the U.S. federal government. Not subject to copyright (17 USC § 105). Freely copyable without restriction.
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