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USCISCitizenship & Naturalization (N Series)

Official form guide

Form N-644: Application for Posthumous Citizenship

USCIS Form N-644 is used to request posthumous citizenship for a deceased person who died while serving in the U.S. armed forces or as a result of service-related injuries. This form is typically filed by the surviving spouse, children, or parents of the deceased service member.

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Form Overview

USCIS Form N-644 - Application for Posthumous Citizenship

USCIS Form N-644 is used to request posthumous citizenship for a deceased person who died while serving in the U.S. armed forces or as a result of service-related injuries. This form is typically filed by the surviving spouse, children, or parents of the deceased service member.

The form captures information about the deceased service member's military service, death circumstances, and family relationship to the applicant. It also requires documentation of the service member's citizenship status at the time of death.

Risk Radar

Scan points
  • 1Submitting an incomplete application may result in a rejection of the posthumous citizenship request.
  • 2Missing or incomplete military service documentation
  • 3Failure to establish the direct link between death and military service
  • 4Incorrect relationship evidence between applicant and deceased
  • 5Outdated form edition being submitted

Plain English

This form helps the family of a military service member who died while serving or from service-related injuries to get U.S. citizenship for their loved one after death. Posthumous citizenship grants many of the same rights as living citizens, including the ability to file certain immigration petitions for family members.

Submission Date

  • Filing date: This form should be filed as soon as possible after the service member's death, as there is no statutory deadline. However, processing times may vary, so early submission is recommended.
  • Preparation window: collect IDs, supporting records, and signatures in advance.
  • Final review: verify names, dates, and required fields before submission.

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Glossary Terms

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What this form is for

  • Use this form when requesting posthumous citizenship for a deceased U.S. military service member
  • Do not use this form for civilian deaths or non-military service-related deaths
  • Check Form N-400 for naturalization applications for living service members

Form selector

Use this form or another form?

Deceased service member was not a U.S. citizen at time of death

Different eligibility requirements

Verify citizenship status first

Form N-600

Family member seeking citizenship based on service member's status

Different petition process

Check relationship eligibility

Form I-130 or I-360

Service member died before completing basic training

Special eligibility rules

Gather all training records

Form N-644 with additional documentation

Deadline or filing window

There is no statutory deadline for filing Form N-644. However, it should be filed as soon as possible after the service member's death to ensure timely processing. The processing time can vary significantly based on case complexity and current USCIS workload.

Checklist

What you need before filling it out

1

Section 1: Deceased service member's personal information

Birth certificate, military ID · Usually found in personal records

Providing incorrect name spellingMedium
2

Section 2: Military service details

DD Form 214, military orders · Usually found in military personnel file

Missing dates of serviceHigh
3

Section 3: Death circumstances

Death certificate, autopsy report · Usually found in medical or coroner records

Failing to link death to serviceHigh
4

Section 4: Applicant's relationship to deceased

Marriage certificate, birth certificates · Usually found in family records

Insufficient proof of relationshipHigh
5

Supporting documents: Fee payment

Check or money order · Usually prepared by applicant

Incorrect fee amountMedium

Before you submit

  1. 1Verify you have the current edition of Form N-644
  2. 2Complete all sections of the form with accurate information
  3. 3Include copies of the service member's military records
  4. 4Provide a certified copy of the death certificate
  5. 5Include proof of your relationship to the deceased service member
  6. 6Verify the correct filing fee amount
  7. 7Ensure all documents are signed where required
  8. 8Make copies of your entire application before mailing
  9. 9Use the correct mailing address for submission
  10. 10Include a cover letter explaining the request

How to file this form

  1. 1Complete Form N-644 with accurate information about the deceased service member
  2. 2Gather all required supporting documents including military records and death certificate
  3. 3Prepare payment for the filing fee (check or money order)
  4. 4Mail the complete application package to the appropriate USCIS address
  5. 5Keep copies of all submitted documents for your records
  6. 6Wait for receipt notice from USCIS (typically 2-3 weeks)
  7. 7Respond promptly to any requests for additional evidence
  8. 8Monitor case status online using receipt number

Known limitations

  1. 1Posthumous citizenship does not retroactively grant benefits that were only available to living citizens
  2. 2This form cannot be used to expedite citizenship for living service members
  3. 3The death must be directly related to military service or training
  4. 4Citizenship is granted only if the service member would have become a citizen through naturalization
  5. 5The application must be filed by an eligible family member or representative
  6. 6USCIS may request additional evidence beyond what is listed in the form instructions

Field map

Compact field-by-field guide

8 fields

Eligibility

1 items

Eligibility Category

Select: 5-year permanent resident, 3-year married to U.S. citizen, or military service.

Requiredselect

Personal Info

3 items

Current Legal Name

Your name exactly as shown on your Green Card.

Requiredtext
A-Number

Found on your Green Card. Required.

Requiredtext
Date of Birth

MM/DD/YYYY from your Green Card.

Requireddate

Residence

2 items

Residence History

All addresses for the past 5 years (or 3 years if married to U.S. citizen).

Requiredtext
Physical Presence

Calculate days outside the U.S. in the past 5 years — must total less than 30 months.

Requiredtext

Moral Character

1 items

Good Moral Character

Answer questions about criminal history, taxes, and immigration violations honestly.

Requiredcheckbox

Signatures

1 items

Signature

Certifies all answers are true under penalty of perjury.

Requiredsignature
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Current form status
USCIS

The current edition of Form N-644 is dated 08/23/2023. Always verify the latest version on the USCIS website before filing.

What changed or needs a fresh check

  • Edition date must be 08/23/2023 or later
  • Current filing fee is $50 (subject to change)
  • Mailing address is USCIS Texas Service Center
  • Form must be signed by the applicant
  • Include all required supporting documents
  • Use the correct edition to avoid processing delays

Quick Facts

The form is typically filed by the surviving spouse, children, or parents of the deceased service member. In some cases, the personal representative of the deceased's estate may also file this application.
The form captures information about the deceased service member's military service, death circumstances, and family relationship to the applicant. It also requires documentation of the service member's citizenship status at the time of death.
This form should be filed as soon as possible after the service member's death, as there is no statutory deadline. However, processing times may vary, so early submission is recommended.
The completed form must be mailed to the USCIS lockbox facility specified in the form instructions. As of the latest version, this is typically the USCIS Texas Service Center.
Mistakes on this form can lead to significant processing delays or denial of the posthumous citizenship request, which may affect the family's ability to benefit from the deceased service member's sacrifice.
First, gather all required documentation including the service member's military records and death certificate. Complete Form N-644 with accurate information about the deceased and your relationship to them. Submit the form with all required supporting documents to the appropriate USCIS address and pay the required filing fee.

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After you file

  1. 1Keep a copy of the entire application package for your records
  2. 2Note the date of mailing and track delivery confirmation
  3. 3Monitor your mail for the USCIS receipt notice
  4. 4Create an online account to track case status using the receipt number
  5. 5Respond promptly to any Requests for Evidence (RFE)
  6. 6Keep all original documents in a safe place
  7. 7Notify USCIS of any address changes
  8. 8Follow up with USCIS if you haven't received a receipt notice within 30 days

Sources

  • SRCForm N-644 current edition date: 08/23/2023
  • SRCFiling fee amount: $50 (subject to change)
  • SRCMailing address: USCIS Texas Service Center
  • SRCProcessing time: Not specified in form instructions
  • SRCRequired documents: Military records, death certificate, proof of relationship
  • SRCEligibility criteria: Deceased must have died in line of duty or due to service-related injury
  • SRCNo statutory filing deadline specified in form instructions
  • SRCForm must be signed by applicant
  • SRCProcessing location: Texas Service Center
  • SRCNo premium processing option available for this form

Common confusion points

Who can file the application

Only certain family members or representatives are eligible

Check eligibility requirements in form instructions

What constitutes service-related death

Death must be directly connected to military service

Review military records for service connection

When posthumous citizenship takes effect

Citizenship is granted as of the date of death

Check approval notice for effective date

What benefits are included

Most citizenship benefits except those requiring personal presence

Review citizenship benefits USCIS provides

How to prove relationship to deceased

Requires official documents like marriage or birth certificates

Gather multiple forms of relationship evidence

Whether fee waivers are available

Fee waivers are not typically granted for this form

Prepare to pay the full filing fee

Workflow map

Related forms and next steps

7 signals

Current

N-644

After

No additional forms required if approved

Often used with

DD Form 214 (military discharge papers)Death certificate

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Source transparency

Copyright & Licensing - US Government Forms

Independent guide

BrieflyGo links to and explains official public form sources. We are not a government agency, and this page is for general form guidance, not legal advice.

Public DomainCreated by the U.S. federal government. Not subject to copyright (17 USC § 105). Freely copyable without restriction.
Public DomainCreated by the U.S. federal government. Not subject to copyright (17 USC § 105). Freely copyable without restriction.
Public DomainCreated by the U.S. federal government. Not subject to copyright (17 USC § 105). Freely copyable without restriction.
Public DomainCreated by the U.S. federal government. Not subject to copyright (17 USC § 105). Freely copyable without restriction.
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