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IRSTax-Exempt Organizations (990 Series)

Official form guide

Form 990-EZB: 990, 990-EZ, 990PF (Sch B)

Form 990‑EZB is Schedule B, the donor‑information attachment for IRS Forms 990, 990‑EZ, and 990‑PF. It is required when a tax‑exempt organization receives contributions from 200 or more donors in a year.

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Form Overview

IRS Form 990-EZB - 990, 990-EZ, 990PF (Sch B)

Form 990‑EZB is Schedule B, the donor‑information attachment for IRS Forms 990, 990‑EZ, and 990‑PF. It is required when a tax‑exempt organization receives contributions from 200 or more donors in a year.

Names, mailing addresses, and contribution amounts for each donor, plus a summary of total contributions.

Risk Radar

Scan points
  • 1A single missing donor can cause the entire return to be rejected.
  • 2Leaving out donors who gave below the reporting threshold
  • 3Misspelling donor names or addresses
  • 4Including contributions from disqualified donors
  • 5Failing to attach Schedule B to the main return

Plain English

If your nonprofit gets money from many people, the IRS wants a list of those donors. Schedule B is the spreadsheet‑like page you attach to the main annual return. It only shows names, addresses, and how much each gave, unless an exemption applies.

Submission Date

  • Filing date: 2025-01-08 22:10:31
  • Preparation window: collect IDs, supporting records, and signatures in advance.
  • Final review: verify names, dates, and required fields before submission.

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Glossary Terms

Hover a term to preview the meaning.

What this form is for

  • Use Schedule B when you have 200 or more donors in the tax year.
  • Do not use if you have fewer than 200 donors; attach a statement instead.
  • If you file Form 990‑N‑R, a different donor schedule is required.

Form selector

Use this form or another form?

Fewer than 200 donors

Only a brief statement needed

Verify donor count first

No Schedule B required

Form 990‑N‑R filing

Specific to political organizations

Confirm organization type

Schedule B‑N‑R

International donors only

Different address format required

Check IRS foreign donor guidance

Schedule B with foreign address rules

Deadline or filing window

Schedule B must be filed with the main return by the same deadline, typically the 15th day of the 5th month after the organization’s fiscal year ends. Extensions for the main return automatically extend Schedule B’s deadline as well.

  • Total contributions per donor | Sum of all gifts from that donor | Donor total column | Verify against donor records

Checklist

What you need before filling it out

1

Donor name

Donation ledger or receipt · Form 990 Schedule B line 1

Misspelled namesHigh
2

Donor address

Mailing list or pledge form · Schedule B line 2

Out‑of‑date addressMedium
3

Contribution amount

Bank statements, cash logs · Schedule B line 3

Mis‑totaled amountsHigh
4

Donor count

Count of unique donors · Intro paragraph

Under‑counting donorsHigh
5

Privacy statement

IRS guidance PDF · Bottom of Schedule B

Missing statement for public charitiesMedium

Before you submit

  1. 1Confirm donor count meets the 200‑donor threshold
  2. 2Verify each donor’s name and address against official records
  3. 3Re‑calculate each donor’s total contributions for accuracy
  4. 4Check that the correct edition of Schedule B is used
  5. 5Attach Schedule B to the completed Form 990/990‑EZ/990‑PF
  6. 6Ensure the main return is signed and dated
  7. 7If filing paper, include the correct IRS mailing address
  8. 8If e‑filing, confirm the software validates Schedule B fields
  9. 9Retain a copy of the completed Schedule B for your records

How to file this form

  1. 1Gather all contribution records for the fiscal year
  2. 2Count unique donors; if ≥200, proceed to Schedule B
  3. 3Enter donor names, addresses, and totals into Schedule B
  4. 4Review totals and compare to the contribution summary on the main return
  5. 5Attach Schedule B to the completed Form 990/990‑EZ/990‑PF
  6. 6Sign the main return; no signature needed on Schedule B
  7. 7Submit electronically via approved software or mail the paper package

Known limitations

  1. 1Form instructions do not list a separate filing fee for Schedule B
  2. 2Public charities may omit donor names for contributions under $5,000 if they meet privacy criteria – not always clear in instructions
  3. 3IRS may reject Schedule B for formatting errors not detailed in the guide
  4. 4The donor count threshold is based on the tax year, not calendar year

Field map

Compact field-by-field guide

7 fields

Organization Info

2 items

Organization Name and EIN

Legal name of the tax-exempt organization and its EIN.

Requiredtext
Address and Website

Current mailing address and website URL if applicable.

Requiredtext

Revenue

1 items

Total Revenue

Sum of all revenue including contributions, program service revenue, investment income, and other revenue.

Requiredamount

Expenses

1 items

Total Expenses

Sum of all expenses including program services, management, and fundraising.

Requiredamount

Assets

1 items

Net Assets

Total assets minus total liabilities at end of the reporting period.

Requiredamount

Compliance

1 items

Tax-Exempt Status

Certification of continued compliance with tax-exempt requirements.

Requiredcheckbox

Signatures

1 items

Officer Signature

An authorized officer of the organization must sign.

Requiredsignature
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Current form status
IRS

Check the organization’s most recent Form 990 filing to see whether Schedule B was attached and whether the donor count exceeded 200. Verify the edition date of the Schedule B you are using.

What changed or needs a fresh check

  • Edition date – use the version matching the filing year (e.g., 2023 edition for 2023 returns)
  • Fee – no separate fee for Schedule B; included in the main return filing fee
  • Mailing address – if filing paper, send to the IRS address listed in the Form 990 instructions
  • Electronic filing – ensure the e‑file software supports the current Schedule B format
  • Signature block – no signature on Schedule B; the main return must be signed

Quick Facts

Tax‑exempt organizations filing Form 990, 990‑EZ, or 990‑PF that have 200+ contributors.
Names, mailing addresses, and contribution amounts for each donor, plus a summary of total contributions.
File with the organization’s annual return, generally by the 15th day of the 5th month after the fiscal year ends.
Electronically through the IRS e‑file system or mailed to the address listed in the Form 990 instructions.
Incorrect donor data can trigger penalties, cause the return to be rejected, or lead to an audit of the organization’s charitable status.
Gather donor records for the tax year, verify each name and address, total contributions per donor, and fill Schedule B. Attach it to the completed Form 990/990‑EZ/990‑PF before signing. Submit via approved e‑file software or mail a paper copy.

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After you file

  1. 1Keep a signed copy of Schedule B with your financial records for at least three years
  2. 2Store donor contribution summaries in a secure location for audit readiness
  3. 3Monitor IRS correspondence for any notice of missing or incorrect donor information
  4. 4Update donor records with any corrections identified by the IRS
  5. 5If an extension was filed, verify the extended deadline was honored
  6. 6Document the edition date of the Schedule B used for future reference

Sources

  • SRCIRS Form 990‑EZ Schedule B instructionsconfirms 200‑donor threshold
  • SRCIRS Publication 4220donor reporting requirements
  • SRCForm 990 filing deadline rules15th day of the 5th month after fiscal year end
  • SRCIRS e‑file guidelinesattachment handling for Schedule B
  • SRCNot clearly stated in the provided official sourceexact privacy exemption thresholds
  • SRCNot clearly stated in the provided official sourcefee details for Schedule B

Common confusion points

Threshold

200 donors vs. 200 contributions

Count unique donors, not total gifts

Privacy exemption

When donor names can be omitted

Review IRS privacy rules for public charities

International donors

Different address format required

Use foreign address guidelines in the instructions

Electronic vs. paper

Whether Schedule B must be attached separately

E‑file software usually merges the schedule automatically

Donor totals

Summing multiple gifts per donor

Use a spreadsheet to avoid arithmetic errors

Workflow map

Related forms and next steps

4 signals

Before

Collect donation receipts and bank statements

Current

990-EZB

After

Attach Schedule B to the main return before signing

Often used with

Form 990, Form 990‑EZ, Form 990‑PF

⚠ If something goes wrong

  • Review IRS rejection notice, correct donor data, and re‑submit

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Source transparency

Copyright & Licensing - US Government Forms

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Public DomainCreated by the U.S. federal government. Not subject to copyright (17 USC § 105). Freely copyable without restriction.
Public DomainCreated by the U.S. federal government. Not subject to copyright (17 USC § 105). Freely copyable without restriction.
Public DomainCreated by the U.S. federal government. Not subject to copyright (17 USC § 105). Freely copyable without restriction.
Public DomainCreated by the U.S. federal government. Not subject to copyright (17 USC § 105). Freely copyable without restriction.
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