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IRSOther IRS Forms (7000–9999)

Official form guide

Form 9250: Questionnaire - Tax Treaty Benefits

Internal Revenue Service Form 9250 is a Questionnaire – Tax Treaty Benefits (Rev. 5‑2015, Catalog Number 12665B) that taxpayers use to claim treaty benefits and provide required details about citizenship, residency, entry dates, and purpose of U.S. visits.

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Form Overview

IRS Form 9250 - Questionnaire - Tax Treaty Benefits

Internal Revenue Service Form 9250 is a Questionnaire – Tax Treaty Benefits (Rev. 5‑2015, Catalog Number 12665B) that taxpayers use to claim treaty benefits and provide required details about citizenship, residency, entry dates, and purpose of U.S. visits.

Part I gathers treaty article, years claimed, citizenship, residency, entry details, and travel dates. Part II (for teachers/researchers) asks for the invitation source, type of service, and percentage of time spent. Part III (for students, apprentices, trainees) collects occupation information, invitation source, salary, grant details, and student status, followed by remarks and certification.

Risk Radar

Scan points
  • 1Signing the certification with false statements can lead to perjury penalties.
  • 2Leaving Part I Item 1 (tax treaty article) blank.
  • 3Omitting the number of years claimed in Part I Item 2.
  • 4Failing to list citizenship or residency country in Part I Items 3 or 4.
  • 5Not attaching the required invitation copy for teachers/researchers in Part II Item 1.

Plain English

Form 9250 collects the information needed to claim a tax treaty benefit. It asks about your citizenship, where you live, when you entered the United States, and why you are visiting. Teachers, researchers, students, apprentices, and trainees have extra sections to fill out. You must sign the form before sending it.

Submission Date

  • Filing date: 2024-12-04 22:10:56
  • Preparation window: collect IDs, supporting records, and signatures in advance.
  • Final review: verify names, dates, and required fields before submission.

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Glossary Terms

Hover a term to preview the meaning.

What this form is for

  • Use this form when you are claiming benefits under a tax treaty between the United States and another country.
  • Do not use it when you are not claiming any tax treaty benefits.

Form selector

Use this form or another form?

Claiming tax treaty benefits for a U.S. tax return

Determines eligibility under treaty provisions

✓ Verify treaty article number

Form 9250

Teacher or researcher invited by a U.S. institution

Completes Part II with invitation details

✓ Attach invitation copy

Form 9250

Student, apprentice, or trainee receiving a grant

Completes Part III with grant information

✓ Enclose grant documentation

Form 9250

Deadline or filing window

Not stated in the official source.

Checklist

What you need before filling it out

1

Part I – Article number

Treaty article number claimed · Tax treaty between U.S. and the foreign country

⚠ Entering wrong article number✕ High
2

Part I – Citizenship

Proof of citizenship · Passport or national ID

⚠ Omitting citizenship country✕ Medium
3

Part I – Residency

Proof of residency · Residency certificate or tax return

⚠ Listing incorrect residency✕ Medium
4

Part II – Invitation

Copy of invitation letter · Letter from U.S. government, educational institution, or private organization

⚠ Forgetting to attach invitation✕ High
5

Part III – Grant information

Grant award letter · Grantor documentation

⚠ Not enclosing grant copy when required✕ Medium

Before you submit

  1. 1Complete all items in Part I
  2. 2Enter the treaty article number and country accurately
  3. 3Provide arrival and departure dates since initial entry
  4. 4Check the appropriate box for current U.S. residence status
  5. 5If applicable, fill Part II and attach the invitation copy
  6. 6If applicable, fill Part III and attach grant documentation
  7. 7Sign the certification line and date the form
  8. 8Review the form for completeness before mailing

How to file this form

  1. 1Gather treaty article, citizenship and residency documents — retain copies for records
  2. 2Complete Part I with entry dates and purpose of visit — ensure all fields are filled
  3. 3If applicable, fill Part II and attach the invitation letter — verify attachment
  4. 4If applicable, fill Part III and attach grant or enrollment proof — verify attachment
  5. 5Sign and date the certification line — provide taxpayer signature
  6. 6Make a copy of the completed Form 9250 — keep for personal records
  7. 7Mail the original Form 9250 to the IRS — obtain mailing receipt

Known limitations

  1. 1Part II must be completed only by teachers and researchers (Form p.1)
  2. 2Part III must be completed only by students, apprentices, and trainees (Form p.2)
  3. 3Spouse's signature is required only if a joint return was filed (Form p.2)

Field map

Compact field-by-field guide

6 fields

General Info

2 items

Taxpayer Name and TIN

Full legal name and taxpayer identification number (SSN or EIN).

Requiredtext
Address

Current mailing address.

Requiredtext

Details

2 items

Required Information

Complete all applicable sections of this form according to the official IRS instructions.

Requiredtext
Amount (if applicable)

Enter the relevant dollar amount if this form involves tax calculation.

amount

Certification

1 items

Certification Statement

Read and acknowledge any certifications required by this form.

Requiredcheckbox

Signatures

1 items

Signature

Sign and date. Unsigned forms cannot be processed.

Requiredsignature
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Current form status
IRS

The form is the May 2015 revision (Rev. 5‑2015) as shown on the cover page. The source does not reference a later version or a latest‑information page.

What changed or needs a fresh check

  • Edition date — confirm the revision reads 5‑2015
  • Fee — Not stated in the official source
  • Mailing address — Not stated in the official source
  • Signature — confirm taxpayer signature and, if joint return, spouse signature are provided

Quick Facts

All taxpayers claiming benefits under a U.S. tax treaty must file IRS Form 9250; teachers, researchers, students, apprentices, and trainees complete the additional sections that apply to them.
Part I gathers treaty article, years claimed, citizenship, residency, entry details, and travel dates. Part II (for teachers/researchers) asks for the invitation source, type of service, and percentage of time spent. Part III (for students, apprentices, trainees) collects occupation information, invitation source, salary, grant details, and student status, followed by remarks and certification.
Not stated in the official source.
Not stated in the official source.
Providing false information violates the perjury certification and may subject the signer to perjury penalties.
First, complete Part I with the treaty article, years claimed, citizenship, residency, entry date, arrival and departure dates, and purpose of visit. If you are a teacher or researcher, fill Part II with the invitation source, type of service performed, and the percentage of time spent on teaching or research. If you are a student, apprentice, or trainee, complete Part III with your prior and future occupations, invitation source, salary payer, grantor (if any), and full‑time student status, then add any remarks. Finally, sign the certification, add a spouse signature if filing jointly, and date the form.

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Sources

  • SRCForm p.1 — Catalog Number 12665B and revision date May 2015
  • SRCForm p.1 — Official title "Questionnaire - Tax Treaty Benefits"
  • SRCForm p.1 — Part I is to be completed by all taxpayers
  • SRCForm p.1 — Part II is to be completed by teachers and researchers only
  • SRCForm p.2 — Part III is to be completed by students, apprentices, and trainees only
  • SRCForm p.2 — Part IV includes remarks and certification
  • SRCForm p.2 — Spouse's signature required if a joint return was filed
  • SRCForm p.2 — Taxpayer's signature required

Common confusion points

What does 'Article (Number) of the tax treaty' refer to?

The form asks for the treaty article number, but the taxpayer may not know which article applies.

→ Check the United States tax treaty with the country to find the correct article number.

How many years should I enter for 'past (Number) years'?

The form asks for the number of years you have claimed the benefit, which can be unclear.

→ Count each tax year you previously claimed the same treaty benefit.

What should I write for 'I entered the United States under a (Letter and Number)'?

The field expects a visa classification code, not a description.

→ Enter the visa type code from your I‑94 (e.g., F‑1, J‑1).

Do I need to list every arrival and departure date?

Part I includes a table for arrivals and departures since the initial entry.

→ Provide each date you entered and left the U.S. after your first entry.

Which option applies for 'I am still living in the United States and intend to remain until' vs 'I am no longer living in the United States'?

The form offers two mutually exclusive statements about current residence.

→ Select the statement that matches your present living situation.

What is required for the 'primary purpose of my visit' field?

Part I asks for the purpose but does not define acceptable answers.

→ Describe the main reason for your U.S. trip (e.g., study, research, business).

Questions about IRS Form 9250

What is IRS Form 9250 used for?

Form 9250 collects the information needed to claim a tax treaty benefit. It asks about your citizenship, where you live, when you entered the United States, and why you are visiting. Teachers, researchers, students, apprentices, and trainees have extra sections to fill out. You must sign the form before sending it.

Who must file IRS Form 9250?

All taxpayers claiming benefits under a U.S. tax treaty must file IRS Form 9250; teachers, researchers, students, apprentices, and trainees complete the additional sections that apply to them.

What information does IRS Form 9250 require?

Part I gathers treaty article, years claimed, citizenship, residency, entry details, and travel dates. Part II (for teachers/researchers) asks for the invitation source, type of service, and percentage of time spent. Part III (for students, apprentices, trainees) collects occupation information, invitation source, salary, grant details, and student status, followed by remarks and certification.

How do I complete IRS Form 9250?

First, complete Part I with the treaty article, years claimed, citizenship, residency, entry date, arrival and departure dates, and purpose of visit. If you are a teacher or researcher, fill Part II with the invitation source, type of service performed, and the percentage of time spent on teaching or research. If you are a student, apprentice, or trainee, complete Part III with your prior and future occupations, invitation source, salary payer, grantor (if any), and full‑time student status, then add any remarks. Finally, sign the certification, add a spouse signature if filing jointly, and date the form.

What happens if IRS Form 9250 is filed incorrectly?

Providing false information violates the perjury certification and may subject the signer to perjury penalties.

What does 'Article (Number) of the tax treaty' refer to?

The form asks for the treaty article number, but the taxpayer may not know which article applies. Check the United States tax treaty with the country to find the correct article number.

How many years should I enter for 'past (Number) years'?

The form asks for the number of years you have claimed the benefit, which can be unclear. Count each tax year you previously claimed the same treaty benefit.

What should I write for 'I entered the United States under a (Letter and Number)'?

The field expects a visa classification code, not a description. Enter the visa type code from your I‑94 (e.g., F‑1, J‑1).

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Public DomainCreated by the U.S. federal government. Not subject to copyright (17 USC § 105). Freely copyable without restriction.
Public DomainCreated by the U.S. federal government. Not subject to copyright (17 USC § 105). Freely copyable without restriction.
Public DomainCreated by the U.S. federal government. Not subject to copyright (17 USC § 105). Freely copyable without restriction.
Public DomainCreated by the U.S. federal government. Not subject to copyright (17 USC § 105). Freely copyable without restriction.
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