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IRSOther IRS Forms (7000–9999)

Official form guide

Form 720: 720

Form 720 is the Annual Federal Excise Tax Return. It reports excise taxes that businesses owe on certain goods, services, and activities for a calendar year.

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Form Overview

IRS Form 720 - 720

Form 720 is the Annual Federal Excise Tax Return. It reports excise taxes that businesses owe on certain goods, services, and activities for a calendar year.

The form captures taxable amounts, tax rates, exemptions, and the total excise tax due for each applicable tax category.

Risk Radar

Scan points
  • 1A single mis‑calculated line can trigger a $500 penalty per tax type.
  • 2Missing a schedule for a tax you actually owe
  • 3Using the wrong tax rate for a product
  • 4Failing to include required exemptions or credits
  • 5Incorrect total calculation leading to underpayment

Plain English

If your company sells gasoline, airline tickets, indoor tanning services, or other taxed items, you must tell the IRS how much tax you owe each year using Form 720. The form tallies each tax type and calculates the total payment due.

Submission Date

  • Filing date: 2026-04-14 10:10:43
  • Preparation window: collect IDs, supporting records, and signatures in advance.
  • Final review: verify names, dates, and required fields before submission.

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Glossary Terms

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What this form is for

  • Use when you owe any federal excise tax for the calendar year.
  • Do not use if you only owe customs duties; those are reported on other forms.
  • If you are unsure whether a product is excise‑taxed, review IRS Publication 510.

Form selector

Use this form or another form?

Gasoline sales

Specific gasoline tax rates

Verify fuel volume records

Form 720 Schedule A

Airline tickets

Passenger‑based tax

Confirm ticket count and fare class

Form 720 Schedule B

Indoor tanning services

Per‑session tax

Check session logs{title

Form 720 Schedule C

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Field map

Compact field-by-field guide

6 fields

General Info

2 items

Taxpayer Name and TIN

Full legal name and taxpayer identification number (SSN or EIN).

Requiredtext
Address

Current mailing address.

Requiredtext

Details

2 items

Required Information

Complete all applicable sections of this form according to the official IRS instructions.

Requiredtext
Amount (if applicable)

Enter the relevant dollar amount if this form involves tax calculation.

amount

Certification

1 items

Certification Statement

Read and acknowledge any certifications required by this form.

Requiredcheckbox

Signatures

1 items

Signature

Sign and date. Unsigned forms cannot be processed.

Requiredsignature
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Current form status
IRS

The 2024 edition of Form 720 is available on the IRS website. Check the IRS newsroom for any updates before filing.

Quick Facts

Any U.S. person, corporation, partnership, or trust that is liable for federal excise taxes files Form 720.
The form captures taxable amounts, tax rates, exemptions, and the total excise tax due for each applicable tax category.
Form 720 is due on the last day of the month following the end of the calendar year (typically March 31).
File the form by mail to the IRS address listed in the instructions or submit electronically through the Modernized e-File (MeF) system if authorized.
Errors can trigger penalties, interest, or an audit because the IRS matches reported taxes to industry data and payment records.
Gather all excise‑tax‑related sales records for the year. Complete each tax schedule that applies, calculate the tax using the published rates, sum the totals, and attach any required schedules. Review the totals, sign the form, and either mail it or e‑file.

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Public DomainCreated by the U.S. federal government. Not subject to copyright (17 USC § 105). Freely copyable without restriction.
Public DomainCreated by the U.S. federal government. Not subject to copyright (17 USC § 105). Freely copyable without restriction.
Public DomainCreated by the U.S. federal government. Not subject to copyright (17 USC § 105). Freely copyable without restriction.
Public DomainCreated by the U.S. federal government. Not subject to copyright (17 USC § 105). Freely copyable without restriction.
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