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Official form guide
IRS Form 706 (Schedule PC) is used for a Protective Claim for Refund by the estate of a decedent dying after December 31, 2011. Each separate claim or expense requires a separate Schedule PC (Form 706).
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IRS Form 706 (Schedule PC) is used for a Protective Claim for Refund by the estate of a decedent dying after December 31, 2011. Each separate claim or expense requires a separate Schedule PC (Form 706).
Plain English
This form allows an estate to officially tell the IRS that it has a right to receive money back from taxes paid or deductions taken. It is used when a refund amount cannot be claimed immediately because of other issues, but the estate wants to preserve its right to claim it later.
Submission Date
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Form selector
Filing separately/not with Form 706
Use this if you are not submitting it alongside the original Form 706.
✓ Check Part I, Line 7 to see how many Schedule PCs (Form 706) or Forms 843 are being filed.
Claiming a partial refund/resolution previously claimed
Use this when you have already filed a protective claim for the same item.
✓ Check Part II, Lines 10 and 11 to ensure correct amount entries.
Enter amounts on lines 10c or 11c
Filing multiple claims/expenses
This part is required if Line 7 is greater than one or another form was previously filed by the estate.
✓ Check Part III for details on prior filings.
This protective claim is used for decedents dying after December 31, 2011. While a specific deadline isn't given on this form, filing timely preserves the estate’s right to claim a refund before the limitation period ends.
Checklist
Schedule PC (Form 706)
Protective Claim for Refund · Form 706/IRS Website
Part I, Line 5a-h
Decedent's address information · Form 706/Instructions
Part II, Line 9b/10b
Amount in contest / Date filed for partial claim · Form 706
Part III, Line 13a-e
Prior filing details (Date of death, IRS office, etc.) · Form 706
Field map
Decedent Info
2 items
Full legal name and date of death of the deceased individual.
Employer Identification Number assigned to the estate.
Executor
1 items
Name, address, and contact information of the appointed executor.
Assets
1 items
Total value of all assets owned by the decedent at time of death.
Deductions
1 items
Funeral expenses, debts, administrative costs, and charitable bequests.
Tax
1 items
Tax calculated on taxable estate exceeding the applicable exemption amount.
Signatures
1 items
The appointed executor must sign under penalty of perjury.
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Fillable formOpen in Editor->The current edition is dated August 2025 (8-2025); users should go to www.irs.gov/Form706 for instructions and the latest information.
Quick Facts
Downloads
What do I use if my claim is separate from the main Form 706?
Use Form 843, Claim for Refund and Request for Abatement.
Why must I file this Schedule PC (Form 706) with Form 706?
Because it cannot be filed separately.
Do all my claims need their own form?
Yes, each separate claim or expense requires a separate Schedule PC (Form 706).
What if I already filed one of these forms for this estate?
Workflow map
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⚠ If something goes wrong
This form allows an estate to officially tell the IRS that it has a right to receive money back from taxes paid or deductions taken. It is used when a refund amount cannot be claimed immediately because of other issues, but the estate wants to preserve its right to claim it later.
The estate of a decedent dying after 2011 must file Schedule PC (Form 706).
Part I collects general information like the decedent's name and date of death. Part II details the specific claim, while Part III lists previously filed claims if applicable.
Schedule PC (Form 706) must be filed with Form 706; it is used for decedents dying after December 31, 2011.
The form must be filed with Form 706 and cannot be filed separately. For a separate claim or expense, Form 843 can be used instead.
First, complete Part I with general information. Next, select and detail the specific claim in Part II (or use Part III if filing separately). The form must be filed with Form 706 to be valid.
Timely filing a protective claim for refund preserves the estate’s right to claim a refund based on the amount of an unresolved claim or expense that may not become deductible under section 2053 until after the limitation period ends.
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