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IRSEstate & Gift Tax (706/709 Series)

Official form guide

Form 706-SB: 706 (Schedule B)

IRS Form 706-SB (Schedule B) is used to report stocks and bonds included in the decedent's gross estate as part of Form 706. The schedule requires item number, description (face amount or shares), CUSIP number or EIN, unit value, alternate valuation date and value, and date-of-death value. Totals are entered on Form 706, Part V, item 2.

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Form Overview

IRS Form 706-SB - 706 (Schedule B)

IRS Form 706-SB (Schedule B) is used to report stocks and bonds included in the decedent's gross estate as part of Form 706. The schedule requires item number, description (face amount or shares), CUSIP number or EIN, unit value, alternate valuation date and value, and date-of-death value. Totals are entered on Form 706, Part V, item 2.

The form collects item number, description (including face amount of bonds or number of shares and par value), CUSIP number or EIN for trusts, partnerships, or closely held entities, unit value, alternate valuation date, alternate value, and value at date of death. Line 2 totals the values, line 3 adds totals from attached Schedule W, and line 4 enters the combined total on Form 706, Part V, item 2.

Risk Radar

Scan points
  • 1Omitting required stocks or bonds from Schedule B can lead to an incomplete estate tax return.
  • 2Not entering CUSIP number for publicly traded stocks or bonds.
  • 3Failing to enter EIN for trusts, partnerships, or closely held entities.
  • 4Using incorrect unit value or omitting the alternate valuation date.
  • 5Not attaching Schedule W when more than 5 items are listed on line 1.

Plain English

This schedule lists every stock and bond the deceased person owned at the time of death. You write down the name, number of shares or bond amount, and the value on the date of death or an alternate valuation date. The total from this schedule goes onto the main estate tax return (Form 706).

Submission Date

  • Filing date: 2025-08-27 22:10:15
  • Preparation window: collect IDs, supporting records, and signatures in advance.
  • Final review: verify names, dates, and required fields before submission.

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Glossary Terms

Hover a term to preview the meaning.

What this form is for

  • Use this form when reporting stocks and bonds included in the decedent's gross estate as part of Form 706.
  • Do not use it when reporting jointly owned property that must be disclosed on Schedule E (Form 706).
  • Check Schedule E (Form 706) instead when reporting jointly owned property.

Form selector

Use this form or another form?

Jointly owned property included in gross estate

Must be reported on Schedule E, not Schedule B

See instructions for Schedule E

Schedule E (Form 706)

Need additional space for listing stocks/bonds

Attach to Schedule B to continue listing

Confirm you are attaching to Schedule B

Schedule W (Form 706)

Filing estate tax return with portability election

Schedule B is part of Form 706; consider if values need to be reported

Review note on basic exclusion amount and portability

Form 706

Deadline or filing window

Not stated in the official source — the filing deadline for Form 706 (generally 9 months after death, with a 6-month extension available) applies.

Checklist

What you need before filling it out

1

Item number (column i)

Sequential number for each asset · Filer's own numbering

Leaving blank or skipping numbersLow
2

Description (column ii)

Face amount of bonds or number of shares and par value · Stock/bond certificates or account statements

Omitting par value for identificationMedium
3

CUSIP number (column iii)

CUSIP number; or EIN for trust/partnership/closely held entity · Security documentation or entity records

Using wrong identifier for entity typeMedium
4

Unit value (column iv)

Value per share or per bond · Market quotes or appraisals

Using total value instead of unit valueHigh
5

Alternate valuation date (column v)

Date six months after death if alternate valuation elected · Election statement

Entering date without electing alternate valuationHigh
6

Alternate value (column vi)

Value at alternate valuation date · Market data on that date

Using date-of-death value in this columnHigh
7

Value at date of death (column vii)

Fair market value at date of death · Appraisal or market data

Using alternate value hereHigh
8

Line 2 total

Sum of column (vi) or (vii) as applicable · Calculated from entries

Adding both columns instead of oneHigh

Before you submit

  1. 1Confirm the decedent's name and SSN are entered as on Form 706.
  2. 2Verify that all stocks and bonds included in the gross estate are listed.
  3. 3Check that CUSIP numbers or EINs are entered correctly.
  4. 4Ensure unit values are per share/bond, not total.
  5. 5If using alternate valuation, confirm election is made and dates/values are correct.
  6. 6Add totals on lines 2, 3, and 4 correctly.
  7. 7Attach Schedule(s) W if more space was used.
  8. 8Attach Schedule B to Form 706.
  9. 9Review the note about not reporting values for marital/charitable deduction if applicable.
  10. 10Sign and date Form 706 (Schedule B is attached, not signed separately).
  11. 11Keep a copy of the filed form.

How to file this form

  1. 1Enter the decedent's name and social security number as they appear on Form 706.
  2. 2List each stock or bond in the gross estate with item number, description, CUSIP/EIN, unit value, and values in columns (i) through (vii).
  3. 3If using alternate valuation, enter the alternate valuation date and alternate value in the appropriate columns.
  4. 4Add all amounts in column (vi) or column (vii) as applicable and enter the total on line 2.
  5. 5If you attached Schedule(s) W, add the totals from those schedules on line 3.
  6. 6Calculate line 4 total by adding lines 2 and 3, then enter that total on Form 706, Part V, item 2.
  7. 7Attach Schedule B to Form 706 before filing.
  8. 8Retain a copy of the filed return for your records.

Known limitations

  1. 1Schedule B does not apply to jointly owned property that must be reported on Schedule E (Form 706).
  2. 2If the gross estate plus adjusted taxable gifts is less than the basic exclusion amount and filing only for portability, you may not need to report values for assets eligible for marital or charitable deduction.
  3. 3Schedule B is only for stocks and bonds; other assets go on other schedules of Form 706.
  4. 4If more space is needed, use Schedule(s) W (Form 706), not additional pages of Schedule B.

Field map

Compact field-by-field guide

7 fields

Decedent Info

2 items

Decedent Name and Date of Death

Full legal name and date of death of the deceased individual.

Requiredtext
EIN for Estate

Employer Identification Number assigned to the estate.

Requiredein

Executor

1 items

Executor or Representative

Name, address, and contact information of the appointed executor.

Requiredtext

Assets

1 items

Gross Estate Value

Total value of all assets owned by the decedent at time of death.

Requiredamount

Deductions

1 items

Total Deductions

Funeral expenses, debts, administrative costs, and charitable bequests.

Requiredamount

Tax

1 items

Estate Tax

Tax calculated on taxable estate exceeding the applicable exemption amount.

Requiredamount

Signatures

1 items

Executor Signature

The appointed executor must sign under penalty of perjury.

Requiredsignature
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Current form status
IRS

The current edition of Schedule B (Form 706) is dated August 2025. The form directs filers to www.irs.gov/Form706 for instructions and the latest information; no changes are noted in the source.

What changed or needs a fresh check

  • Edition date — confirm the form revision reads 'August 2025'.
  • CUSIP number — confirm you enter CUSIP number or, for trusts/partnerships/closely held entities, the EIN.
  • Alternate valuation — confirm you enter alternate valuation date and alternate value in columns (v) and (vi) if using alternate valuation.
  • Total calculation — confirm you add all amounts in column (vi) or column (vii) as applicable on line 2.
  • Attachment — confirm you attach Schedule(s) W if more space is needed.
  • Fee — not stated in the official source — verify on the agency site.

Quick Facts

Executors or administrators of estates that must file Form 706 complete Schedule B to report all stocks and bonds included in the decedent's gross estate.
The form collects item number, description (including face amount of bonds or number of shares and par value), CUSIP number or EIN for trusts, partnerships, or closely held entities, unit value, alternate valuation date, alternate value, and value at date of death. Line 2 totals the values, line 3 adds totals from attached Schedule W, and line 4 enters the combined total on Form 706, Part V, item 2.
Not stated in the official source.
Not stated in the official source.
Not stated in the official source.
List each stock or bond on line 1 using columns (i) through (vii). If more space is needed, attach Schedule W (Form 706) or additional statements. Add all amounts in column (vi) or (vii) on line 2. Add totals from attached schedules on line 3. Enter the total from line 4 on Form 706, Part V, item 2. Attach Schedule B to Form 706 before filing.

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After you file

  1. 1Retain a copy of the filed Form 706 including Schedule B.
  2. 2Keep records supporting the values reported, such as appraisals and market data.
  3. 3If you discover an error after filing, file an amended return using Form 706 (with corrected Schedule B).
  4. 4Monitor IRS correspondence for acceptance or requests for additional information.
  5. 5If you elected portability, ensure the DSUE amount is properly computed.
  6. 6Destroy old drafts once filing is confirmed.

Sources

  • SRCForm p.1 — Schedule B is for stocks and bonds included in decedent's gross estate.
  • SRCForm p.1 — For jointly owned property, see Schedule E instructions.
  • SRCForm p.1 — If more space needed, attach Schedule(s) W.
  • SRCForm p.1 — Note about basic exclusion amount and portability.
  • SRCForm p.1 — If not required to report value, identify property but make no entries in last four columns.
  • SRCForm p.1 — Columns: item number, description, CUSIP/EIN, unit value, alternate valuation date, alternate value, value at date of death.
  • SRCForm p.2 — Line 2: add all amounts in column (vi) or (vii).
  • SRCForm p.2 — Line 3: total from Schedule(s) W.
  • SRCForm p.2 — Line 4: total, enter on Form 706, Part V, item 2.
  • SRCForm p.1 — Revision date August 2025, OMB No. 1545-0015.

Common confusion points

Do I need to enter CUSIP for every stock?

CUSIP is required for identification, but for trusts/partnerships/closely held entities, EIN is used.

Confirm entity type and use appropriate identifier.

What if I don't have the CUSIP number?

Not all securities have CUSIPs; use EIN for entities.

If no CUSIP, enter EIN if applicable, or leave blank if not an entity.

When do I use alternate valuation?

Alternate valuation is an election; must be made on Form 706.

Ensure you have elected alternate valuation on Form 706.

Can I report jointly owned stocks on Schedule B?

Jointly owned property may need to go on Schedule E.

Review instructions for Schedule E (Form 706).

What if I need more space?

Schedule B has limited rows.

Attach Schedule(s) W (Form 706).

Do I need to report values for assets that are deductible?

The note says if not required, identify but make no entries in last four columns.

See instructions for Form 706 regarding marital/charitable deduction.

Workflow map

Related forms and next steps

5 signals

Before

Form 706 — Schedule B is attached to Form 706, which is the estate tax return.

Current

706-SB

After

Form 706 — the total from Schedule B is entered on Part V, item 2 of Form 706.

Often used with

Schedule W (Form 706) — used when additional space is needed for listing stocks and bonds.Schedule E (Form 706) — used for jointly owned property, not Schedule B.

⚠ If something goes wrong

  • Form 706 (amended) — file an amended estate tax return with corrected Schedule B.

Questions about IRS Form 706-SB

What is IRS Form 706-SB used for?

This schedule lists every stock and bond the deceased person owned at the time of death. You write down the name, number of shares or bond amount, and the value on the date of death or an alternate valuation date. The total from this schedule goes onto the main estate tax return (Form 706).

Who must file IRS Form 706-SB?

Executors or administrators of estates that must file Form 706 complete Schedule B to report all stocks and bonds included in the decedent's gross estate.

What information does IRS Form 706-SB require?

The form collects item number, description (including face amount of bonds or number of shares and par value), CUSIP number or EIN for trusts, partnerships, or closely held entities, unit value, alternate valuation date, alternate value, and value at date of death. Line 2 totals the values, line 3 adds totals from attached Schedule W, and line 4 enters the combined total on Form 706, Part V, item 2.

How do I complete IRS Form 706-SB?

List each stock or bond on line 1 using columns (i) through (vii). If more space is needed, attach Schedule W (Form 706) or additional statements. Add all amounts in column (vi) or (vii) on line 2. Add totals from attached schedules on line 3. Enter the total from line 4 on Form 706, Part V, item 2. Attach Schedule B to Form 706 before filing.

Do I need to enter CUSIP for every stock?

CUSIP is required for identification, but for trusts/partnerships/closely held entities, EIN is used. Confirm entity type and use appropriate identifier.

What if I don't have the CUSIP number?

Not all securities have CUSIPs; use EIN for entities. If no CUSIP, enter EIN if applicable, or leave blank if not an entity.

When do I use alternate valuation?

Alternate valuation is an election; must be made on Form 706. Ensure you have elected alternate valuation on Form 706.

Can I report jointly owned stocks on Schedule B?

Jointly owned property may need to go on Schedule E. Review instructions for Schedule E (Form 706).

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Public DomainCreated by the U.S. federal government. Not subject to copyright (17 USC § 105). Freely copyable without restriction.
Public DomainCreated by the U.S. federal government. Not subject to copyright (17 USC § 105). Freely copyable without restriction.
Public DomainCreated by the U.S. federal government. Not subject to copyright (17 USC § 105). Freely copyable without restriction.
Public DomainCreated by the U.S. federal government. Not subject to copyright (17 USC § 105). Freely copyable without restriction.
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