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Official form guide
IRS Form 13980 is the Application for Certification of a Small Business Health Care Tax Credit. Use it when a small employer wants the IRS to certify eligibility for the credit under the Small Business Health Care Tax Credit program.
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IRS Form 13980 is the Application for Certification of a Small Business Health Care Tax Credit. Use it when a small employer wants the IRS to certify eligibility for the credit under the Small Business Health Care Tax Credit program.
Plain English
If you run a small business and pay for employee health insurance, you can apply for a tax credit. This form asks the IRS to confirm that you qualify before you claim the credit on your tax return.
Submission Date
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Form selector
Employer has 26+ employees
Credit is claimed directly on the return, no certification needed
✓ Verify employee count first
Employer only offers self‑insured plan
Certification only for fully insured or government‑sponsored plans
✓ Review plan type
Employer qualifies for the credit but wants to claim retroactively
Request a refund or adjustment
✓ Confirm the year is within the 3‑year look‑back period
The application must be received by the due date of the employer’s income tax return for the year the credit is claimed, including any extensions. If the return is filed on time, the application should be mailed or e‑filed by that same date. No separate statutory deadline is published.
Checklist
Employee count (Section 1)
Payroll records showing FTEs · Employer’s payroll system
Employer contribution amount (Section 2)
Health‑plan invoice or payroll deduction report · Accounting records
Health‑plan affordability (Section 3)
Plan summary document · Insurance carrier
Signature block (Section 5)
Authorized officer signature · Physical form
Field map
General Info
2 items
Full legal name and taxpayer identification number (SSN or EIN).
Current mailing address.
Details
2 items
Complete all applicable sections of this form according to the official IRS instructions.
Enter the relevant dollar amount if this form involves tax calculation.
Certification
1 items
Read and acknowledge any certifications required by this form.
Signatures
1 items
Sign and date. Unsigned forms cannot be processed.
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Fillable formOpen in Editor->Form 13980 is currently active for tax years 2022‑2025. The IRS updates the form periodically; verify the edition date before filing.
Quick Facts
Downloads
FTE calculation
Employers often count part‑time workers incorrectly
→ Re‑calculate using IRS definition
Affordable coverage threshold
Misreading the 9.5% of household income rule
→ Verify employee share against IRS tables
Eligibility year vs. filing year
Credit applies to the year coverage was provided
→ Align form year with coverage year
Certification vs. claim
Certification is separate from the actual credit claim on Form 8941
→ File both forms as required
Electronic vs. paper submission
Not all employers have e‑services access
→ Use mail if e‑file not available
Workflow map
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