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Official form guide
IRS Form 1120-S Schedule K-1 is used by S corporation shareholders to report their share of income, deductions, credits, and other items. The corporation must report amounts totaling $10 or more for the calendar year on Form 1099-DIV. Shareholders must report items consistently with the corporation's return or file Form 8082 to avoid penalties.
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IRS Form 1120-S Schedule K-1 is used by S corporation shareholders to report their share of income, deductions, credits, and other items. The corporation must report amounts totaling $10 or more for the calendar year on Form 1099-DIV. Shareholders must report items consistently with the corporation's return or file Form 8082 to avoid penalties.
Plain English
This form shows each S corporation shareholder their portion of the corporation's income, deductions, and credits. Shareholders use this information to fill out their personal tax return. The form also helps track adjustments to the shareholder's stock basis.
Submission Date
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Situation: You have passive activity losses or credits from the S corporation.
Why it matters: To figure allowable passive losses and credits, as they may be limited.
✓ Check before you continue: Review the passive activity limitations and determine if you materially participated.
Situation: The corporation had operations related to a boycotting country.
Why it matters: You must file Form 5713 to report boycott operations and avoid losing tax benefits.
✓ Check before you continue: Confirm if the corporation provided a copy of its Form 5713.
Situation: You need to report net investment income tax.
Why it matters: To figure and report the Net Investment Income Tax.
✓ Check before you continue: See Form 8960 instructions for details.
Not stated in the official source.
Checklist
Field or section: Box 12 - Other Deductions
Document or info needed: Schedule K-1 showing code and amount · Usually found in: Form 1120-S Schedule K-1
Field or section: Box 17 - Code BA (Domestic research expenditures)
Document or info needed: Information from corporation on section 59(e) election · Usually found in: Attached statement or Schedule K-1
Field or section: Form 8283 attachment
Document or info needed: Copy of Form 8283 from corporation · Usually found in: Corporation's provided documents
Field or section: Passive activity loss
Document or info needed: Form 8582 · Usually found in: Your tax return
Field or section: International boycott
Document or info needed: Form 5713 · Usually found in: Your tax return if applicable
Field or section: Net Investment Income Tax
Document or info needed: Form 8960 · Usually found in: Your tax return if applicable
Field map
Entity Info
2 items
Full legal name of the corporation and its Employer Identification Number.
Current mailing address and date of incorporation.
Income
3 items
Total revenue from business operations before deducting costs.
Direct costs attributable to producing goods sold by the corporation.
Gross receipts minus cost of goods sold and returns/allowances.
Deductions
1 items
Sum of all business expenses including compensation, rent, interest, taxes, and depreciation.
Tax
2 items
Total income minus total deductions.
Tax calculated on taxable income using the applicable corporate tax rate, minus any credits.
Signatures
1 items
An authorized corporate officer must sign and date the return.
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Fillable formOpen in Editor->The current edition is the 2025 instructions for Schedule K-1 (Form 1120-S). The source points to IRS.gov/Form1120S for latest information. New this year: Box 12 code X expanded to include qualified sound recording production expenses under P.L. 119-21; Box 17 code BA added for domestic research and experimental expenditures for section 59(e) election.
Quick Facts
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Confusion: Do I need to file Form 5713?
Why it happens: The corporation may have boycott operations; you must file if the corporation cooperated.
→ Safe check: Check if the corporation provided a copy of its Form 5713.
Confusion: How do I report passive activity losses?
Why it happens: The losses may be limited; use Form 8582.
→ Safe check: Determine if you materially participated.
Confusion: What is code BA in box 17?
Why it happens: It's for domestic research expenditures for section 59(e) election.
→ Safe check: Check the attached statement for details.
Confusion: Can I use the amount on Form 8283 from the corporation?
Why it happens: The corporation provides a copy, but you must use the Schedule K-1 amount.
→ Safe check: Compare the amounts and use the Schedule K-1 figure.
Confusion: What if the corporation had more than one activity?
Why it happens: The corporation will attach a statement identifying each activity.
→ Safe check: Check if Box 19 is checked.
Confusion: How do I figure net investment income tax?
Why it happens: Use Form 8960.
→ Safe check: See Form 8960 instructions.
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This form shows each S corporation shareholder their portion of the corporation's income, deductions, and credits. Shareholders use this information to fill out their personal tax return. The form also helps track adjustments to the shareholder's stock basis.
S corporation shareholders must use Schedule K-1 (Form 1120-S) to report their share of the corporation's income, deductions, and credits on their individual tax returns.
Part I collects the corporation's EIN, name, address, and IRS center. Part II collects the shareholder's identifying number and address. Boxes 1 through 19 list the shareholder's share of income, deductions, credits, and other items.
The corporation completes Part I with its EIN, name, address, and IRS center where it filed its return. Part II identifies the shareholder. The corporation then enters the shareholder's share of each item in boxes 1-19 based on its records. The form must be provided to the shareholder.
If you report items inconsistently with the corporation's return and do not file Form 8082, you may be subject to the accuracy-related penalty.
Why it happens: The corporation may have boycott operations; you must file if the corporation cooperated. Safe check: Check if the corporation provided a copy of its Form 5713.
Why it happens: The losses may be limited; use Form 8582. Safe check: Determine if you materially participated.
Why it happens: It's for domestic research expenditures for section 59(e) election. Safe check: Check the attached statement for details.
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