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Part I: No. 31 Citation to Bring in Probate or Administration

The Part I: No. 31 Citation to Bring in Probate or Administration is a court form used to formally notify interested parties that a probate or administration proceeding is being started. It is filed at the start of the process after a death to protect the estate and inform claimants.

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Form Overview

Part I: No. 31 Citation to Bring in Probate or Administration

The Part I: No. 31 Citation to Bring in Probate or Administration is a court form used to formally notify interested parties that a probate or administration proceeding is being started. It is filed at the start of the process after a death to protect the estate and inform claimants.

It records the deceased’s name, date of death, details of the applicant, and the court where the case will be heard.

Risk Radar

  • The most common mistake is sending the citation to the wrong court, which stalls the whole probate process.
  • Incorrect spelling of the deceased’s name
  • Wrong court venue selected
  • Missing death certificate copy
  • Un‑signed or incorrectly dated form

Plain English

When someone dies, the person handling the estate must tell the court and any potential heirs that they are applying for probate or administration. This form is the official notice that the case is now open. It lets anyone with a claim know they have a chance to respond.

Submission Date

  • File the citation as soon as possible after death, typically within a few weeks, to avoid unnecessary delays before applying for a grant of probate or letters of administration.
  • Preparation window: collect IDs, supporting records, and signatures in advance.
  • Final review: verify names, dates, and required fields before submission.

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Glossary Terms

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What this form is for

  • When you are the executor named in a will and need to start probate.
  • When there is no will and you are applying for letters of administration.
  • When you must give legal notice to creditors or potential heirs.
  • When the estate is being administered in a District Court jurisdiction.
  • When you need an official court record of the start of the proceeding.

Use this form or another form?

SituationLikely formWhy it mattersCheck before you continue
Will existsPart I: No. 31 CitationRequired to start probateVerify executor name matches will
No will (intestacy)Part I: No. 31 Citation for AdministrationRequired to start administrationConfirm you are an eligible applicant
Small estate (< €20,000)Form 5 – Small Estate ApplicationSimpler processCheck value threshold before using

Deadline or filing window

File the citation as soon as possible after death, typically within a few weeks, to avoid unnecessary delays before applying for a grant of probate or letters of administration.

Before you submit

  • Completed form with all fields filled.
  • Applicant’s signature and date.
  • Certified copy of death certificate attached.
  • Correct court name and address entered.
  • Correct spelling of deceased’s full name.
  • Applicable fee (if any) attached or noted.
  • Copy of the will (if applicable) included.
  • Proof of identity for the applicant (e.g., photo ID).
  • Return receipt or proof of delivery saved.

How to file this form

  1. 1Download the latest Part I: No. 31 form from courts.ie.
  2. 2Print and complete the form in black ink.
  3. 3Attach a certified copy of the death certificate.
  4. 4Add any required supporting documents (will, ID).
  5. 5Post or hand‑deliver the package to the appropriate Probate Office.
  6. 6Obtain a receipt or acknowledgment of filing.
  7. 7Keep a copy for your records.

Known limitations

  • Form is only for starting probate or administration; it does not grant the probate itself.
  • Electronic filing is limited to courts that have enabled the e‑filing service.
  • The form does not accept electronic signatures.
  • Only one citation per estate is required; duplicate filings cause confusion.

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Current Form Status

The form is current as of the 2024 Courts Service update and remains in use for all probate and administration citations. No major revisions have been announced for 2025.

Agency: Courts Service of Ireland

What changed or needs a fresh check

  • Check that the form version date is 2024 or later.
  • Confirm the court address listed matches the current Probate Office location.
  • Verify that the death certificate attachment requirement has not changed.
  • Ensure the signature field includes the applicant’s printed name.
  • Review any new guidance notes published on the Courts Service website.

Quick Facts

The executor named in the will, or an applicant for administration, files this form.
It records the deceased’s name, date of death, details of the applicant, and the court where the case will be heard.
It must be filed as soon as practicable after the death, usually before the grant of probate or letters of administration is sought.
Submit the completed form to the Probate Office of the relevant District Court or to the Central Office of the Courts Service, either by post or in person; some courts now accept electronic filing via the Courts Service portal.
Accurate filing starts the legal timeline, protects the estate from claims, and avoids delays or extra costs caused by procedural errors.
1. Download the form from the Courts Service website. 2. Fill in the deceased’s details, date of death, and your contact information. 3. Sign and date the form. 4. Attach a certified copy of the death certificate. 5. Send the packet to the appropriate court office by post or hand‑deliver it. 6. Keep the receipt for your records.

Form Details

Agency
Courts Service of Ireland
Revision Date
29/01/26

Part I: No. 31 Citation to Bring in Probate or Administration

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After you file

  • Wait for the court’s acknowledgment of receipt.
  • Monitor any correspondence from the court for further instructions.
  • Publish the citation in the Iris Oifigiúil if required.
  • Respond to any objections or claims raised by interested parties.
  • Proceed to apply for the grant of probate or letters of administration.

Source and verification log

  • Form title and number taken from Courts Service catalogue.
  • Purpose inferred from typical probate procedures in Ireland.
  • Submission methods based on known Courts Service filing channels.
  • Deadlines derived from standard probate practice.
  • Not confirmed in official source: exact fee amount, electronic filing availability for every court.

Common confusion points

7 things to watch for

  • 1

    Mixing up ‘Citation’ with the actual grant of probate.

  • 2

    Using the wrong court (e.g., High Court instead of District Court).

  • 3

    Leaving the death certificate attachment out.

  • 4

    Failing to include the applicant’s full address.

  • 5

    Submitting an unsigned form.

  • 6

    Not checking whether the estate qualifies for a small‑estate procedure.

  • 7

    Assuming electronic filing is available for all courts.

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