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Official form guide
IRS Form 8971 is Information Regarding Beneficiaries Acquiring Property From a Decedent, used to report beneficiaries who acquired property from a decedent. It must be filed no later than the earlier of 30 days after the date on which Form 706 or Form 706-NA is required to be filed.
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IRS Form 8971 is Information Regarding Beneficiaries Acquiring Property From a Decedent, used to report beneficiaries who acquired property from a decedent. It must be filed no later than the earlier of 30 days after the date on which Form 706 or Form 706-NA is required to be filed.
Plain English
This form tells the IRS about people (beneficiaries) who received property from someone who has passed away. It ensures that these beneficiaries use the correct initial value, called basis, when they start owning the property. This helps comply with the consistent basis requirement of section 1014(f).
Submission Date
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Filing solely for DSUE portability
The estate tax return is filed only to elect portability of the deceased spousal exclusion amount.
✓ Check box on Form 8971 and attach a statement listing other executors.
Furnishing basis info to one beneficiary
Each Schedule A must report property acquired by a beneficiary to only that individual beneficiary.
✓ Ensure the correct Schedule A matches the specific beneficiary listed on Form 8971.
Filing when no Schedules A are furnished
The executor must timely file Form 8971 even if no Schedules A are required or furnished.
✓ Confirm that Part II of Form 8971 is completed, listing the total number of beneficiaries.
Filing is required no later than the earlier of two dates: 30 days after the date Form 706 or Form 706-NA is due (including extensions), or 30 days after that form is filed. If the deadline falls on a Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday, the executor files on the next business day.
Checklist
Form Purpose
Information about beneficiaries who acquired property from a decedent · Instructions p.1
Who Must File
Executor of an estate or other person(s) required to file Form 706 or Form 706-NA under IRC section 6018(a) or 6018(b) · Instructions p.1
Filing Deadline (General)
No later than the earlier of: 30 days after Form 706/706-NA required to be filed OR 30 days after Form 706/706-NA is filed · Instructions p.1
Schedule A Furnishing Rule
Each Schedule A must report property acquired by a beneficiary to only that beneficiary. · Instructions p.1
Mailing Address
Internal Revenue Service Mail Stop 824G, 7940 Kentucky Drive, Florence, KY 41042 · Instructions p.1
Beneficiary Count (Part II)
Total number of beneficiaries to the estate · Form 8971 Part II, Line 1
Field map
Entity Info
1 items
Name and taxpayer ID of the entity claiming the credit.
Credit Info
1 items
Type of credit or incentive being claimed.
Calculation
2 items
The base amount used to calculate the credit.
Calculated credit amount after applying formulas and limitations.
Certification
1 items
Detailed breakdown supporting the credit calculation.
Signatures
1 items
Sign and date the form.
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Fillable formOpen in Editor->The current edition is dated August 2025, and users can find the latest information regarding Form 8971 at IRS.gov/Form8971.
Quick Facts
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When do I need to file Form 8971?
The deadline is the earlier of 30 days after the required filing date of Form 706/706-NA, or 30 days after Form 706/706-NA is actually filed with the IRS.
→ Check which date comes first.
Do I have to file a Schedule A for every beneficiary?
The executor must file Form 8971 even if no Schedules A are required, but each Schedule A furnished must report property acquired by only that specific beneficiary.
→ Confirm whether any property is being reported or if the filing is purely informational.
What happens when I need to update a previous Schedule A?
Check the first box on line 8 of the new Schedule A and check all applicable boxes indicating why it is a supplement (e.g., adding more properties).
→ Ensure you are using the correct duplicate page 2 if necessary for the supplement.
What should I include in the description columns (b)-(d) on Schedule A?
Use the same description used by the executor on Form 706 or Form 706-NA, and include the schedule and item number from those forms.
→ Double-check that the property listing matches the original filing documents.
Can I just list bulk assets instead of detailing every item on Schedule A?
Yes, a listing of bulk assets can be attached to Schedule A in lieu of a detailed description for each item acquired by a beneficiary.
→ Ensure the bulk asset listing includes name/description, value, and valuation date relevant to basis reporting.
What if I am filing Form 8971 solely to elect portability?
The form is filed solely to make an allocation or election respecting generation-skipping transfer tax, solely to elect portability of the deceased spousal exclusion amount (DSUE), or solely as a protective filing.
→ Verify that your specific reason for filing matches one of these stated purposes.
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This form tells the IRS about people (beneficiaries) who received property from someone who has passed away. It ensures that these beneficiaries use the correct initial value, called basis, when they start owning the property. This helps comply with the consistent basis requirement of section 1014(f).
An executor of an estate or other person(s) required to file Form 706 or Form 706-NA (estate tax return) under IRC section 6018(a) or 6018(b) must file Form 8971.
Form 8971 reports information to the IRS about beneficiaries acquiring property from a decedent. Schedule A provides specific basis information for certain properties acquired by a beneficiary, and total estate tax value is added for each beneficiary in Part II.
Form 8971 must be filed no later than the earlier of two dates: 30 days after the date Form 706 or Form 706-NA is required to be filed (including extensions) with the IRS, or 30 days after that form is actually filed with the IRS.
Form 8971 and all attached Schedule(s) A must be filed at the address specified in the instructions. If filing a supplement, the 'Supplemental Filing' box on both Form 8971 and each Schedule A must be checked.
The required filer must complete Form 8971 and attach all necessary Schedule(s) A. If a preparer handles the form, they must sign it as a paid preparer and give a copy to the executor. The total estate tax value from column (e) on Form 8971 must match the totals from all Schedules A, Part II, line 3, column (h).
An executor may be subject to penalties for failure to file or furnish correct Forms 8971 and Schedules A even if there is no tax due on the estate tax return. Penalties can apply for timely filing, completeness, accuracy, or late supplementation.
The deadline is the earlier of 30 days after the required filing date of Form 706/706-NA, or 30 days after Form 706/706-NA is actually filed with the IRS. Check which date comes first.
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