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Official form guide
IRS Form 8609 is the Low‑Income Housing Credit Allocation and Certification form used by building owners to certify a credit allocation, including the 4% minimum credit percentage set by the 2020 Taxpayer Certainty and Disaster Tax Relief Act.
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IRS Form 8609 is the Low‑Income Housing Credit Allocation and Certification form used by building owners to certify a credit allocation, including the 4% minimum credit percentage set by the 2020 Taxpayer Certainty and Disaster Tax Relief Act.
Plain English
Form 8609 confirms that a housing credit agency has allocated low‑income housing credits to a building. The building owner then submits the certified form so the credit can be claimed on the tax return. It records the building’s eligibility and required calculations.
Submission Date
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Need to file the annual credit statement after an allocation
Annual reporting is required for each tax year following the allocation
✓ Verify that the allocation was first filed on Form 8609
Allocation involves a building in a qualified disaster zone with allocation year 2021 or 2022
Disaster‑zone allocations must be reported on Form 8610 and the credit amount transferred to line 7a
✓ Confirm line 5b is checked and the amount is carried to Form 8610
Correcting a previously issued allocation
An amended filing must check the “Amended Form” box and explain the change
✓ Ensure the amendment explanation is complete and the box is marked
The filing deadline is the due date (including extensions) of the first tax return on which Form 8609‑A is filed. No other specific extension is mentioned.
Checklist
Line 1a (Date of allocation)
Allocation date from the binding agreement or allocation document · Binding agreement or allocation document
Line 1b (Maximum housing credit dollar amount)
Allocation document showing the dollar amount · Binding agreement or allocation document
Line 2 (Maximum applicable credit percentage)
Calculation based on IRS tables and the 4% minimum rule · Instructions, section on minimum credit rate
Part I – Allocation of Credit (completed by agency)
Agency’s certification and signature · Agency’s filing requirements
Required project statement (per p.5)
Statement with project name, address, BIN, aggregate credit, and per‑building allocations · Project’s internal records
Field map
General Info
2 items
Full legal name and taxpayer identification number (SSN or EIN).
Current mailing address.
Details
2 items
Complete all applicable sections of this form according to the official IRS instructions.
Enter the relevant dollar amount if this form involves tax calculation.
Certification
1 items
Read and acknowledge any certifications required by this form.
Signatures
1 items
Sign and date. Unsigned forms cannot be processed.
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Fillable formOpen in Editor->The instructions are revised to December 2025, while the form itself is the Rev. December 2021 edition. The source directs users to www.irs.gov/Form8609 for the latest information and notes updates reflecting temporary relief from Notices 2021‑12, 2021‑17, and 2022‑5.
Quick Facts
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Do I need to fill out line 1a if my building is financed 60% with tax‑exempt bonds?
The rule about tax‑exempt bond financing overrides the allocation requirement.
→ Leave line 1a blank when financing is ≥50% tax‑exempt bonds. (Instructions p.2)
What is the minimum credit percentage I must use?
The Taxpayer Certainty and Disaster Tax Relief Act sets a 4% floor, but some arrangements are exempt.
→ Use at least 4% on line 2 unless your arrangement is covered by Revenue Ruling 2021‑20. (Instructions p.1)
Do I have to file Form 8609 if my building is in a qualified disaster zone?
Disaster‑zone provisions affect deadline extensions, not the filing requirement itself.
→ File Form 8609 as usual; note the extended deadlines for the 10% and placed‑in‑service tests. (Instructions p.1)
When should I check the box on line 5b?
The box applies only to allocations in calendar year 2021 or 2022 for buildings in qualified disaster zones and referenced in the allocation parenthetical.
→ Check the box only when those three conditions are met. (Instructions p.4)
Do I need to submit Part II to the housing credit agency?
Agencies may require a copy, and it must match the IRS filing.
→ Contact the agency; if required, send a matching Part II copy. (Instructions p.2)
Where do I send the original Form 8609?
The address for the one‑time submission is specific to the LIHC Unit.
→ Mail the signed original to Department of the Treasury, Internal Revenue Service Center, Philadelphia, PA 19255‑0549. (Instructions p.2)
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Form 8609 confirms that a housing credit agency has allocated low‑income housing credits to a building. The building owner then submits the certified form so the credit can be claimed on the tax return. It records the building’s eligibility and required calculations.
The building owner files Form 8609 after receiving the agency‑completed copy from the housing credit agency.
Part I reports the agency‑assigned BIN and allocation details; Part II certifies the building’s placed‑in‑service date, checks federal subsidy boxes, and records eligible‑basis calculations.
Send the completed and signed Form 8609 to the Department of the Treasury, Internal Revenue Service Center, Philadelphia, PA 19255-0549.
The housing credit agency completes and signs Part I, includes the assigned BIN, and makes copies. It submits a copy with Form 8610 and sends the original to the building owner. The owner then files the original with the LIHC Unit in Philadelphia by the due date of the first tax return that includes Form 8609‑A, and completes Part II certification before filing.
The rule about tax‑exempt bond financing overrides the allocation requirement. Leave line 1a blank when financing is ≥50% tax‑exempt bonds. (Instructions p.2)
The Taxpayer Certainty and Disaster Tax Relief Act sets a 4% floor, but some arrangements are exempt. Use at least 4% on line 2 unless your arrangement is covered by Revenue Ruling 2021‑20. (Instructions p.1)
Disaster‑zone provisions affect deadline extensions, not the filing requirement itself. File Form 8609 as usual; note the extended deadlines for the 10% and placed‑in‑service tests. (Instructions p.1)
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