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IRS Form 1099-DA is used to report digital asset proceeds from broker transactions. Copy A provides informational data for the IRS, and it must be filed if you have 10 or more returns.
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IRS Form 1099-DA is used to report digital asset proceeds from broker transactions. Copy A provides informational data for the IRS, and it must be filed if you have 10 or more returns.
Plain English
This form reports when someone sold, exchanged, or otherwise disposed of a financial interest in a digital asset through a broker. It details the amount earned (proceeds), what that asset was, and whether any taxes were withheld from the sale. Recipients generally use this information to file their annual tax return.
Submission Date
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You are reporting a transaction involving a Qualified Opportunity Fund (QOF)
The proceeds reported in box 1f relate to a QOF investment.
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You have more than one transaction being reported on the form
This indicates that multiple transactions are aggregated for reporting purposes.
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The digital assets sold were specified NFTs and/or qualifying stablecoins
This confirms the asset type covered by the aggregate gross proceeds in box 1f.
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The source does not specify a general deadline date, but it strongly encourages e-filing if the filer has fewer than 10 information returns. For those with 10 or more returns, e-file is recommended to meet reporting requirements timely.
Checklist
Box 1f
Aggregate gross proceeds from digital asset sales/exchanges/disposals · Form 1099-DA
Box 1g
Aggregate cost or other basis of the digital assets sold, exchanged, or otherwise disposed · Form 1099-DA
Box 4
Backup withholding amount · Form 1099-DA
Part O / General Instructions
Information regarding penalties for filing un-scannable Copy A · Current General Instructions (IRS.gov/Form1099)
Box 12a & Box 12b
Number of units transferred in / Transfer-in date · Form 1099-DA
Qualifying stablecoins/Specified NFTs check (Box 11a)
Confirmation that the assets meet criteria for reporting on this form · Form 1099-DA
Field map
Payer Info
1 items
Identifying information of the business or person making the payment.
Recipient Info
1 items
Identifying information of the person or entity receiving the payment.
Amounts
1 items
The payment amount subject to reporting for the applicable box category.
Withholding
1 items
Backup withholding amount if applicable.
Signatures
1 items
Name and phone number of the person to contact about this return.
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Fillable formOpen in Editor->The current edition of IRS Form 1099-DA is dated 20/25. The form directs users to www.irs.gov/Form1099DA for the latest information regarding any developments related to the form.
Quick Facts
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Which copy should I use when filing?
Copy A is informational and must be scannable; Copy B or other copies are used to satisfy the requirement.
→ Use Copy B unless you have 10+ returns, then check e-file options.
When can Box 1g (Cost or basis) be blank?
It may be blank if Box 9 is checked, or if the digital assets were acquired prior to 2026 and Box 9 is checked.
→ If it's blank, determine your basis using your own books and records.
What does checking Box 7 mean?
Checking Box 7 means that only cash proceeds were received in the transaction.
→ Verify this applies if you received non-cash proceeds alongside cash.
If Box 9 is checked, what can be blank on Form 1099-DA?
Boxes 1d (Date acquired), 1g (Cost or basis), 1h (Accrued market discount), 1i (Wash sales loss disallowed), 2 (Basis reported to IRS), and 6 (Gain/loss boxes) may be blank.
→ Check Box 9 if the digital asset sold was a noncovered security.
What is the difference between checking Box 2 vs. not checking it?
Checking Box 2 means the basis in Box 1g has been reported to the IRS and either the short-term or long-term gain/loss box in Box 6 will be checked.
→ If you don't check Box 2, you must determine how the basis was handled.
If I use Copy 2, what information is required?
Copy 2 requires Filer’s name/address/TIN, Recipient’s name/address/TIN, Account number, CUSIP number, and details for each transaction (1a through 3b).
→ Ensure all fields listed on Copy 2 are populated.
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This form reports when someone sold, exchanged, or otherwise disposed of a financial interest in a digital asset through a broker. It details the amount earned (proceeds), what that asset was, and whether any taxes were withheld from the sale. Recipients generally use this information to file their annual tax return.
Recipient Brokers must report proceeds from digital asset dispositions on Form 1099-DA to you and the IRS. Additionally, a filer may be required to recognize gain if they own a corporation whose digital asset has had a reportable change in control or capital structure.
The form collects detailed information such as the Filer’s name/address (Part 2), Recipient’s TIN and address, the CUSIP number, and specific financial figures like Gross proceeds (Box 1f) and Cost or other basis (Box 1g). It also tracks whether the gain is Short-term or Long-term in Box 6.
The source does not specify a filing deadline date for Form 1099-DA itself, but it implies reporting must occur when the digital asset disposition happens. If you have 10 or more information returns to file, e-file is encouraged.
If filing on paper, one can order official IRS forms from IRS.gov/EmployerForms. For electronic submission, the form directs users to use options available at IRS.gov/InfoReturn. Copy A of this Form 1099-DA has a specific address listed for the Internal Revenue Service Center.
The filer must complete all necessary fields on Copy B (the official filing copy). The recipient signs and provides their TIN information. If applicable, boxes like 3a (Reported to IRS) or 11b/12a are checked to denote specific transaction details before the form is finalized.
If you are required to file a return and fail to report this income, a negligence penalty or other sanction may be imposed by the IRS. This applies if the IRS determines that the income is taxable but was not reported.
Copy A is informational and must be scannable; Copy B or other copies are used to satisfy the requirement. Use Copy B unless you have 10+ returns, then check e-file options.
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