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IRSEstate & Gift Tax (706/709 Series)

Official form guide

Form 706-CE: 706-CE

Form 706‑CE is the supplemental worksheet used with Form 706 to calculate estate tax on certain transfers, such as qualified terminable interest property (QTIP) and marital deductions. File it when you need to compute the tax on those specific items as part of a decedent’s estate tax return.

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Form Overview

IRS Form 706-CE - 706-CE

Form 706‑CE is the supplemental worksheet used with Form 706 to calculate estate tax on certain transfers, such as qualified terminable interest property (QTIP) and marital deductions. File it when you need to compute the tax on those specific items as part of a decedent’s estate tax return.

It captures the value of the special transfers, the applicable tax rates, and the resulting tax liability for those items.

Risk Radar

Scan points
  • 1A single mis‑keyed dollar amount can trigger penalties on the entire estate tax return.
  • 2Incorrect asset valuation for QTIP property
  • 3Using the wrong tax rate table for the year of death
  • 4Omitting a required transfer from the worksheet
  • 5Mismatched totals between Form 706‑CE and Form 706

Plain English

When an estate includes special transfers like a spouse’s QTIP or a marital deduction, the IRS requires a separate math sheet. Form 706‑CE does that math, then feeds the result back into the main estate tax return. It’s a spreadsheet‑style form, not a new tax return.

Submission Date

  • Filing date: 2025-09-05 22:10:12
  • Preparation window: collect IDs, supporting records, and signatures in advance.
  • Final review: verify names, dates, and required fields before submission.

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Glossary Terms

Hover a term to preview the meaning.

What this form is for

  • Use when the estate includes QTIP or marital deduction transfers.
  • Do not use if the estate has no such special transfers.
  • If the estate only has standard assets, file Form 706 alone.

Form selector

Use this form or another form?

Estate has only standard assets

No special worksheet needed

Verify no QTIP or marital deduction exists

Form 706

Estate includes charitable remainder trusts

Separate charitable deduction worksheet required

Check for charitable deduction eligibility

Form 706‑CH

Deadline or filing window

Attach Form 706‑CE to the estate’s Form 706 and file by the estate tax return deadline—generally nine months after death, with a possible six‑month automatic extension if requested. Missing the deadline can incur a 5% per month penalty on the tax due.

  • Fair market value of QTIP property | Multiply by applicable tax rate | Tax on QTIP | Verify correct rate for year of death

Checklist

What you need before filling it out

1

Line 1 – Value of QTIP property

Appraisal or market data · Asset schedule

Using outdated appraisalHigh
2

Line 4 – Marital deduction amount

Trust documents · Estate planning file

Omitting a spouse’s shareMedium
3

Line 7 – Computed tax

Tax tables in instructions · IRS tax rate tables

Using wrong year’s tableHigh
4

Signature block

Executor’s signature · Form itself

Missing or illegible signatureHigh

Before you submit

  1. 1Confirm the form edition matches the decedent’s year of death
  2. 2Verify all asset values are supported by appraisal or market data
  3. 3Check that the correct tax rate table is used
  4. 4Ensure totals on Form 706‑CE match the corresponding lines on Form 706
  5. 5Sign and date the worksheet
  6. 6Attach the completed worksheet to Form 706 before mailing
  7. 7Use the correct IRS mailing address for your state
  8. 8Make a copy for the estate’s records

How to file this form

  1. 1Gather estate asset schedule and identify special transfers
  2. 2Enter values into Form 706‑CE lines as instructed
  3. 3Apply the appropriate tax rates from the form’s tables
  4. 4Calculate the tax liability for those transfers
  5. 5Transfer the result to Form 706 line X (as indicated in instructions)
  6. 6Review all numbers for arithmetic errors
  7. 7Sign the worksheet and attach it to Form 706
  8. 8Mail the package to the IRS address for estate returns

Known limitations

  1. 1Form does not accept electronic filing; paper only
  2. 2Tax tables are static; any mid‑year law changes after publication are not reflected
  3. 3No built‑in error checking; manual review required
  4. 4Only applicable to estates with QTIP or marital deduction transfers

Field map

Compact field-by-field guide

7 fields

Decedent Info

2 items

Decedent Name and Date of Death

Full legal name and date of death of the deceased individual.

Requiredtext
EIN for Estate

Employer Identification Number assigned to the estate.

Requiredein

Executor

1 items

Executor or Representative

Name, address, and contact information of the appointed executor.

Requiredtext

Assets

1 items

Gross Estate Value

Total value of all assets owned by the decedent at time of death.

Requiredamount

Deductions

1 items

Total Deductions

Funeral expenses, debts, administrative costs, and charitable bequests.

Requiredamount

Tax

1 items

Estate Tax

Tax calculated on taxable estate exceeding the applicable exemption amount.

Requiredamount

Signatures

1 items

Executor Signature

The appointed executor must sign under penalty of perjury.

Requiredsignature
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Current form status
IRS

Form 706‑CE is currently in its 2024 edition, reflecting the latest tax tables for deaths in 2023. Verify the edition date on the form before use.

What changed or needs a fresh check

  • Edition date – confirm the form is the 2024 version
  • Fee – no separate filing fee for the worksheet
  • Mailing address – use the address specified in the Form 706 instructions for your state
  • Signature line – must be signed by the executor or personal representative
  • Paper vs. electronic – currently only paper submission accepted

Quick Facts

The executor or personal representative of a decedent’s estate files it, together with Form 706.
It captures the value of the special transfers, the applicable tax rates, and the resulting tax liability for those items.
File it with the estate’s Form 706, which is generally due nine months after the date of death, with a possible six‑month extension.
Mail the completed Form 706‑CE to the same IRS address where you send Form 706, using the address listed in the Form 706 instructions for your state.
Errors can cause miscalculated estate tax, leading to penalties, interest, or a delayed refund for the estate’s beneficiaries.
1. Gather the decedent’s asset schedule and identify any QTIP, marital deduction, or other special transfers. 2. Enter the fair market values and applicable deduction amounts into the worksheet lines. 3. Apply the estate tax rates shown in the form’s tables to compute the tax on those transfers. 4. Transfer the computed tax amount to the designated line on Form 706. 5. Review all calculations, sign, and attach the worksheet to the main return.

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After you file

  1. 1Keep a complete copy of Form 706‑CE and Form 706 for at least seven years
  2. 2Track the IRS acknowledgement or notice of acceptance
  3. 3Monitor any correspondence for penalty or interest notices
  4. 4If a refund is due, verify the refund amount matches the worksheet calculations
  5. 5Update the estate’s accounting records with the final tax paid
  6. 6Notify beneficiaries of the final tax outcome

Sources

  • SRCForm 706‑CE title and purposeIRS official instructions
  • SRCEdition date2024 version listed on IRS website
  • SRCFiling deadlinenine months after death, six‑month extension option per IRS estate tax rules
  • SRCMailing addresssame as Form 706 address per IRS instructions
  • SRCSignature requirementindicated on Form 706‑CE line for executor
  • SRCPaper‑only filingIRS guidance states electronic filing not available for this worksheet
  • SRCTax tablesincluded in the form’s instructions for the applicable year

Common confusion points

QTIP vs. regular marital deduction

Both involve spouses but have different tax treatment

Confirm the trust language before using the worksheet

Tax rate year

Rates change annually

Use the table for the decedent’s year of death, not the filing year

Worksheet totals vs. Form 706 totals

Mismatched numbers cause rejections

Double‑check transfer amounts and calculations

Signature requirement

Some think electronic signature works

Only a handwritten signature is accepted

Mailing address variations by state

Addresses differ for each state

Refer to the latest Form 706 instructions

Workflow map

Related forms and next steps

4 signals

Before

Form 1041 – Income Tax Return for Estates and Trusts

Current

706-CE

After

Form 706‑CH – Computation of Estate Tax on Charitable Deductions

Often used with

Form 706 – United States Estate (and Generation‑Skipping Transfer) Tax Return

⚠ If something goes wrong

  • Form 706‑X – Claim for Refund or Request for Abatement of Penalties

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Source transparency

Copyright & Licensing - US Government Forms

Independent guide

BrieflyGo links to and explains official public form sources. We are not a government agency, and this page is for general form guidance, not legal advice.

Public DomainCreated by the U.S. federal government. Not subject to copyright (17 USC § 105). Freely copyable without restriction.
Public DomainCreated by the U.S. federal government. Not subject to copyright (17 USC § 105). Freely copyable without restriction.
Public DomainCreated by the U.S. federal government. Not subject to copyright (17 USC § 105). Freely copyable without restriction.
Public DomainCreated by the U.S. federal government. Not subject to copyright (17 USC § 105). Freely copyable without restriction.
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